Renaissance Star Forts in Astrology. Astrogeographical positions of a symmetrical and mandala like architecture.
Related articles: “The European Renaissance as a Scorpio Age” in: “The Wedding Feast at Cana in Art and Astrology“,
Renaissance Star Forts in Astrology
For a detailed list of star forts see the wiki page.
Palmanova and the sea-shell archetype in Cancer
Compare: Cancer in Astrogeography, Cancer as the Sign of Seashells, Cancer as the sign of eggs and the uterus

Palmanova is an excellent example of a Late Renaissance star fort. It was built by the Venetians near Udine, Italy and completed in 1593.
Astrogeographical position for field level 2 (city) which describes how the whole of the star fort area and town is embedded in the region: both coordinates are located in self-protective, cosy, emotional water sign Cancer the sign of crabs, snails asea-shells, feeling at home, motherhood and emotional independence and authenticity. The astrogeographical position in Cancer relates the concept of architecture here to an ideal of a starfish of some kind of shell structure.
Fort Bourtange and the centralism of earth sign Taurus
Compare: Taurus in Astrogeography, Libra in Astrogeography

Unlike Palmanova Fort Bourtange which today lies exactly on the dutch side of the dutch-german border was not planned as a town in the first place. It was planned and construction begun by Wiliam of Orange aka The Silent to control the road between the spanish occupied city of Groningen and regions which today are located in modern Germany. The castle was completed in 1593 the same year as Palmanova.
Astrogeographic position for field level 3 which describes how the fortress is embedded in the land: surprisingly Bourtange is not located in one of the typical indicating signs for fortresses like Scorpio, Capricorn, Aries, Sagittarius and others. Instead both coordinates for field level 3 are located in the 2 comparatively peaceful Venus signs: one coordinate lies in highly profitable earth sign Taurus sign of grounding, agriculture, wealth, market places, food production, local energetic centers and possession of land. Taurus is the indicator here for the function of the fort to protect a financial and geo-strategical super center.
The second coordinate lies in aristocratic air sign Libra sign of palaces, courtly culture, justice, beauty, decoration, harmony, balance and symmetry. The position in Libra so explains the emphasis of the concept of design and style of the fortress building on beauty and symmetry rather than the practical needs for defense.
Castle of Almedia in Aquarius – Aries
Compare: Aquarius in Astrogeography, Aries in Astrogeography

The fortress at Almeida was completed in 1641 in the shape of a 12 pointed star shaped fortress. From an astrological point of view it is of course highly fascinating to the see the twelvefold structural model of the zodiac being fullfilled here by the 12 pointed star fortress.
Astrogeographic position for field level 3 which describes how the fortress is embedded in the town: One coordinate is in highly alert fire sign Aries the sign of warfare, fighting, self-defense, action and impatience and one of the most important astrogeographical indicators for strongholds.
The second coordinate is located in creative, innovative air sign Aquarius sign of the sky, heaven, outer space and the most important astrological indicator for the stars as such. As the sign of abstraction it is the indicator for a holistic vision of the full potential of any systemical idea in the sense of attempts to mutate patterns and limitations of shape and form. This is also why Aquarius can be explored as the indicator and resonating sign here for the holistic dimension of the twelve-pointed concept of the star fortress.
